Verzeichnis support/autolatex

autolatex - compile LaTeX and TeX documents

NAME

autolatex - compile LaTeX and TeX documents

SYNOPSIS

autolatex [global options] command [specific options]

DESCRIPTION

AutoLaTeX is a tool for managing small to large LaTeX documents. It
simplifies the process of producing PDF files or viewing documents by
tracking file changes and automating the execution of required programs.
One of AutoLaTeX’s best features is its translator rules (also known as
translators), which automatically generate drawings for inclusion in the
PDF from various source formats such as SVG and GNU Plot.

For example, consider a document with a single LaTeX file, mydoc.tex.
Without AutoLaTeX, producing a .pdf file might require the following
commands:

    pdflatex mydoc.tex
    bibtex mydoc
    makeindex mydoc
    makeglossaries mydoc
    pdflatex mydoc.tex
    pdflatex mydoc.tex
    pdflatex mydoc.tex

The triple invocation of LaTeX ensures that all references are resolved
and layout changes are accounted for. While not overly complex, this
process still involves multiple commands. With AutoLaTeX, you can
simplify this to:

    autolatex -f mydoc.tex

or simply:

    autolatex

For documents requiring additional tools to generate PDF versions of
included drawings or to run BibTeX/Biber for bibliographies, manual
compilation becomes cumbersome. AutoLaTeX automates these tasks: it
calls the necessary translators and tools for you. Each translator
converts a source file (e.g., EPS, SVG, Gnuplot) into a PDF or PNG file.

This introduction demonstrates how AutoLaTeX simplifies LaTeX document
management. The system is user-friendly for small projects and robust
enough for large ones. The rest of this manual provides comprehensive
documentation on using, configuring, and installing AutoLaTeX.

COMMANDS

AutoLaTeX provides a fixed set of commands to perform specific actions
on your document. The default command is build. Some commands accept
optional arguments; use --help after the command name for details.

The available commands are:

biblio
    Processes all tasks required to generate the bibliography (BibTeX,
    Biber, etc.).

build
    Equivalent to the images, document and view commands, but the viewer
    is launched only if enabled in the configuration or via the command
    line.

clean
    Removes all LaTeX temporary files and other temporary files created
    during project processing from the current working directory. The
    drawings that are automatically generated by the images command are
    not removed.

cleanall
    Same as clean, but also removes Emacs ~ files, other backup files,
    generated figures, and the produced PDF. This command is also known
    as mrproper.

createbeamer
    Creates a LaTeX package file in the document directory that equips
    LaTeX Beamer text processor with the control sequences dedicated to
    AutoLaTeX (slides with animated figures). The package file is named
    autolatex-beamer.sty. See the command createsty for creating a
    package dedicated to regular LaTeX document.

createconfig
    Creates a standard configuration file in the current directory based
    on the command-line configuration.

createist
    Creates a default MakeIndex style file in the document directory,
    named default.ist.

createsty
    Creates a LaTeX package file in the document directory that equips
    LaTeX text processor with the control sequences dedicated to
    AutoLaTeX (animated figures and figures with embedded TeX). The
    package file is named autolatex.sty. See the command createbeamer
    for creating a package dedicated to LaTeX Beamer.

commit
    Commits changes to a version control system (GIT, CVS, SVN…). The
    command line must be provided in the configuration file.

document
    Performs all processing required to produce the .pdf, .dvi, or .ps
    file for the document. This command is also known as gen_doc.

glossaries
    Performs all processing required to generate glossaries
    (makeglossaries). This command is also known as makeglossaries.

images
    Automatically generates drawings by invoking the translators.

index
    Performs all processing required to generate the index (makeindex).
    This command is also known as makeindex.

init
    Creates an empty LaTeX document in the current directory following a
    standard folder structure supported by AutoLaTeX.

latex
    Run one time the (La)TeX text processing to produce the .pdf, .dvi,
    or .ps file for the document. This command is also known as tex or
    maketex.

makeflat
    Creates a version of the document in a specific folder (default:
    ./flat_version/) with a single LaTeX or TeX file and all other files
    in the same directory, excluding subfolders. This command is also
    known as preparepublish.

This command is useful for creating a version of the document that can
be directly uploaded to online publication sites (e.g., Elsevier), which
do not support subfolder uploads.

This command provides the CLI option --externalbiblio to specify whether
the bibliography should be placed in a BibTeX file (external) or inlined
in the TeX file (default: inlined).

showbuildprocess
    Displays the list of actions that will be applied by AutoLaTeX
    during the building process. This function does not start the
    building process.

showconfig
    Displays the configuration definitions read from the configuration
    files.

showconfigfiles
    Displays the list of configuration filenames read by AutoLaTeX.

showdependencies
    Displays the dependencies of the main LaTeX document in terms of
    included and used files.

showimages
    Displays the filenames of figures that should be processed by a
    translator. This command offers specific options to control the type
    of information displayed.

showinstalledtranslators
    Displays the list of installed translators. This command is also
    known as installedtranslators.

showloadedtranslators
    Displays the list of loaded translators. This command is also known
    as translators.

showpath
    Displays the value of the PATH environment variable that is
    considered by AutoLaTeX.

stamps
    Displays or update the list of stamps that are saved by AutoLaTeX.
    Stamps are keys used to determine if some information (bibliography,
    index, glossary, etc.) has changed since the previous run of
    AutoLaTeX. They permit to AutoLaTeX to obtain a better detection of
    changes than those only based on the dates of last-change of the
    files.

unusedimages
    Displays (or removes) figures in the document folder that are not
    included in the document.

update
    Updates the local copy with changes from a version control system
    (GIT, CVS, SVN…). The command line must be provided in the
    configuration file.

view
    Launches the document viewer. The command line of the viewer must be
    provided in the configuration file.

GLOBAL OPTIONS

--asyncview, --noasyncview
    Enables or disables asynchronous viewer launching. If enabled,
    AutoLaTeX does not wait for the viewer to close before stopping
    execution. If disabled, AutoLaTeX waits for the viewer to close.

--auto, --noauto
    Enables or disables automatic figure generation using translators.

--biblio, --nobiblio
    Enables or disables the bibliography tool (BibTeX, Biber, etc.) if
    not explicitly invoked from the command line.

--continuous [sleep_duration], --nocontinuous

    Runs AutoLaTeX continuously, repeatedly performing the specified
    actions. This option causes AutoLaTeX to loop infinitely, similar to
    the following script (in bash):

        while 1
        do
          autolatex "$@"
          sleep sleep_duration
        done

    The sleep_duration parameter specifies the waiting time in seconds
    between loops. If not provided, it defaults to 0. The --continuous
    option forces --asyncview to be enabled.

    With a compatible viewer, the display will update automatically.
    Some UNIX/Linux versions of “gv -watch” support this for PostScript
    files, which can be configured via a variable. Many other previewers
    require manual updates.

    Note: Adobe Acrobat Reader on MS-Windows locks the PDF file,
    preventing updates, so it is not recommended for continuous mode.

--debug
    Runs AutoLaTeX with the logging level set to ‘debug’. The available
    levels (from least to most verbose) are: off, critical, error,
    warning, info, fine_info, debug, trace.

--defaultist
    Allows AutoLaTeX to use MakeIndex with the default style (.ist
    file). The default style is provided by the AutoLaTeX distribution.
    The --index and --noindex options modify AutoLaTeX’s behavior
    regarding MakeIndex.

-d directory, --directory directory
    Specifies a directory containing a LaTeX document to compile. You
    can specify this option for each directory containing a LaTeX
    document. If not specified, the current directory is used.

--dvi
    Specifies that the result of the AutoLaTeX process is a DVI or XDVI
    document, which will be converted to PostScript. This option has the
    same effect as --ps.

-e name, --exclude name
    Prevents AutoLaTeX from loading the translator named name. See below
    for available translators. The --include option includes a
    translator, and --include-path specifies where to find translator
    scripts.

--extramacro, --noextramacro
    Enables or disables the supports of extra TeX and LaTeX macros and
    environments. The list of these extra definitions in detailed in the
    dedicated section of this documentation.

-f file, --file file
    Specifies the main LaTeX file to compile. If not specified,
    AutoLaTeX searches for a TeX file in the document directory.

--file-line-warning, --nofile-line-warning
    Experimental: Enables or disables the extended warning format for
    LaTeX. This format adds the filename and line number to the warning
    message, which is useful for extracting warnings from the log file.

--gloss, --glossary, --nogloss, --noglossary
    Enables or disables the use of MakeGlossaries.

-h, --help
    Displays the manual. If used before any command, the global manual
    is shown. If used after a command, only the manual page for that
    command is displayed.

-D directory, --imgdirectory directory
    Specifies a directory where AutoLaTeX will find figures to be
    processed by translators. Each use of this option adds a directory
    to the list.

-i name, --include name
    Forces AutoLaTeX to load the translator named name. See below for
    available translators. The --exclude option excludes a translator,
    and --include-path specifies where to find translator scripts.

-I paths, --include-path paths
    Notifies AutoLaTeX of directories containing translator scripts.
    paths can be a list separated by the operating system’s path
    separator (‘:’ on Unix, ‘;’ on Windows). The --exclude option
    excludes a translator, and --include includes a translator.

--index [style_file], --noindex
    Allows AutoLaTeX to use MakeIndex. If a value is provided, it is
    assumed to be an .ist file for MakeIndex. If no value is provided,
    AutoLaTeX uses MakeIndex and attempts to detect a MakeIndex style
    file (.ist) in the document directory. If none is found, no style is
    passed to MakeIndex. The --defaultist and --noindex options modify
    AutoLaTeX’s behavior regarding MakeIndex.

--info
    Runs AutoLaTeX with the logging level set to ‘info’. The available
    levels (from least to most verbose) are: off, critical, error,
    warning, info, fine_info, debug, trace.

--latex
    Uses the LaTeX command: latex. See also: --pdflatex, --lualatex, and
    --xelatex.

--lualatex
    Uses the LaTeX command: lualatex. See also: --pdflatex, --latex, and
    --xelatex.

--pdf
    Specifies that the result of the AutoLaTeX process is a PDF
    document.

--pdflatex
    Uses the LaTeX command: pdflatex. See also: --latex, --lualatex, and
    --xelatex.

--ps
    Specifies that the result of the AutoLaTeX process is a PostScript
    document. This option has the same effect as --dvi.

-q, --quiet
    Runs AutoLaTeX with only critical and error messages. The available
    levels (from least to most verbose) are: off, critical, error,
    warning, info, fine_info, debug, trace.

--search-project-from file
    When specified, AutoLaTeX searches for a configuration file (usually
    .autolatex_project.cfg on Unix) in the directory of the specified
    file or its ancestors. This option does not replace the -d or -f
    options.

--showloglevel
    Show the current level of logging on the console. This option
    depends on the usage of the other logging options, such as --verbose
    or --debug for example.

--silent
    Runs AutoLaTeX without logging messages (off logging level). The
    available levels (from least to most verbose) are: off, critical,
    error, warning, info, fine_info, debug, trace.

--stderr, --stdout
    Directs AutoLaTeX to output regular messages (not logged) to
    standard output (stdout) or standard error (stderr).

--synctex, --nosynctex
    Enables or disables the generation of SyncTeX-compatible output
    files. SyncTeX links a viewer and a TeX editor, allowing you to
    click in one and highlight the corresponding line in the other.

--testlogs
    Show the a message for each level of logging. This option enables to
    show the behavior of the logging system that is used by AutoLaTeX.
    This option depends on the usage of the other logging options, such
    as --verbose or --debug for example.

-v, --verbose

    Increases verbosity each time this option is specified. The
    available levels (from least to most verbose) are: off, critical,
    error, warning, info, fine_info, debug, trace.

    Note: If you specify more verbosity than ‘trace’, AutoLaTeX stops
    immediately and displays the current in-memory configuration.

--version
    Displays the version of AutoLaTeX.

--view, --noview
    Enables or disables the document viewer at the end of compilation.

--Wall
    Runs AutoLaTeX with the logging level set to ‘fine_info’. The
    available levels (from least to most verbose) are: off, critical,
    error, warning, info, fine_info, debug, trace.

--Wnone
    Runs AutoLaTeX with the logging level set to ‘error’, suppressing
    warnings. The available levels (from least to most verbose) are:
    off, critical, error, warning, info, fine_info, debug, trace.

--xelatex
    Uses the LaTeX command: xelatex. See also: --pdflatex, --latex, and
    --lualatex.

OPTIONS FOR COMMANDS

biblio

--nochdir
    Prevents AutoLaTeX from changing the current directory to the
    document’s root directory before starting the build process.

build

See options for the images, document and view commands, if any.

clean

--nochdir
    Prevents AutoLaTeX from changing the current directory to the
    document’s root directory before starting the cleaning process.

--norecursive
    Disables cleaning in subfolders.

--simulate
    Simulates file removal without actually deleting files.

--all
    If specified, the clean command behaves like the cleanall command.

cleanall

See the options for clean, except for --all, which is implicit for
cleanall.

createbeamer

--force
    Overwrites the .sty file for LaTeX Beamer if it exists.

createconfig

--force
    Overwrites the configuration file if it exists.

createist

--force
    Overwrites the .ist file if it exists.

createsty

--force
    Overwrites the .sty file for LaTeX if it exists.

document

--force
    Force the building of all the intermediary files (bbl, idx, ind,
    gls, etc.) even if they are up-to-date.

--nochdir
    Prevents AutoLaTeX from changing the current directory to the
    document’s root directory before starting the build process.

glossaries

--nochdir
    Prevents AutoLaTeX from changing the current directory to the
    document’s root directory before starting the build process.

images

--force
    Forces the overwriting of all generated figures, ensuring AutoLaTeX
    runs the translators for all of them.

index

--nochdir
    Prevents AutoLaTeX from changing the current directory to the
    document’s root directory before starting the build process.

init

--force
    Overwrites all generated files and folders if they exist.

--out directory
    Specifies the directory where the generated document structure will
    be written.

latex

--nochdir
    Prevents AutoLaTeX from changing the current directory to the
    document’s root directory before starting the build process.

--showneedloop
    Show if another run of the (La)TeX text processing is detected as
    needed for producing the .pdf, .dvi, .ps file.

makeflat

--externalbiblio
    Forces the use of an external BibTeX file (i.e., a .bib file)
    instead of inlining the bibliography database in the TeX file.

--out directory
    Specifies the output directory for the flat version. The default
    directory name is flat_version.

showdependencies

--list
    Display the dependencies in the form of list of filenames in place
    of the default tree of dependencies.

--noauxfile
    Prevents AutoLaTeX from reading the auxilliary files in order to
    extract file dependencies.

--times
    Display for each file the last-change time that is considered by
    AutoLaTeX in the processing stages.

showimages

--changed
    Shows only images not associated with up-to-date generated files,
    i.e., images requiring translator processing.

--translators
    Shows all images and their associated translators.

--valid
    Shows only images associated with up-to-date generated files, i.e.,
    images that do not require translator processing.

showinstalledtranslators

--level, --nolevel
    Shows or hides the installation levels for each translator.

showloadedtranslators

--level, --nolevel
    Shows or hides the activation levels for each translator.

stamps

--reset
    Reset to nothing the values of the stamps.

--update
    Force the compuation of the stamps from the current content of the
    axuiliary files, and save the stamps.

unusedimages

--delete
    Deletes unused images instead of just listing them.

AUTO GENERATION OF FIGURES

A converter, called a translator, transforms a source figure into a
target format supported by LaTeX. This converter can be an external
program (e.g., epstopdf) or an internal Python, Perl, Ruby, or Bash
script.

Each supported translator is defined in a .transdef2 file (the old
format in the Perl implementation of AutoLaTeX uses .transdef). This
file contains the shell command line or code to execute. To create a new
translator, copy and modify an existing .transdef2 file. Even if
excluded from the command line, a translator is automatically included
by AutoLaTeX if invoked by another included translator.

The provided translators are (only pdf outputs are considered below, ps
outputs are also possible):

-   Astah/Jude (asta) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: astah2pdf
    -   Use external converter: astah-pro, astah-uml, astah-com
    -   Use translator: svg2pdf
    -   Input format: .asta .jude .juth
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Astah/Jude (asta) to Portable Network Graphic (png)
    -   Name: astah2png
    -   Use external converter: astah-pro, astah-uml, astah-com
    -   Input format: .asta .jude .juth
    -   Output format: .png
-   Astah SysML (asml) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: asml2pdf
    -   Use external converter: astah-sysml
    -   Use translator: svg2pdf
    -   Input format: .asml
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Asymptote (asy) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: asy2pdf
    -   Use external converter: asy
    -   Use translator: eps2pdf
    -   Input format: .asy
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   C/C++ Source Code (.cpp, .c, .hpp, .h) to TeX Source Code (tex):
    TeXify variant
    -   Name: cpp2tex_texify
    -   Use external converter: texifyc++
    -   Input format: .cpp, .c, .hpp, .h, .c++, .h++
    -   Output format: .tex
-   Compressed Bitmap to Uncompressed Bitmap
    Based on zcat. This translator assumes input files are compressed
    with the ‘.gz’ extension. It allows storing compressed figures in
    the project as raw material for the LaTeX compiler. The bitmaps are
    decompressed into a file with the same name, excluding the ‘.gz’
    extension.
    -   Name: imggz2img
    -   Use external converter: zcat
    -   Input format: XXX.gz
    -   Output format: XXX
-   Diagram Editor (dia) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: dia2pdf
    -   Use external converter: dia
    -   Use translator: eps2pdf
    -   Input format: .dia
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Diagram Editor (dia) to TeX embedded in Portable Document Format
    (pdf+tex)
    -   Name: dia2pdf+tex
    -   Use external converter: dia
    -   Input format: .dia_tex .diat .dia+tex .diatex .tex.dia +tex.dia
    -   Output formats: .pdf, .pdftex_t
-   Dot Graphviz (dot) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: dot2pdf
    -   Use external converter: dot
    -   Input format: .dot
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Dot Graphviz (dot) to Portable Network Graphic (png)
    -   Name: dot2png
    -   Use external converter: dot
    -   Input format: .dot
    -   Output format: .png
-   Dot Graphviz (dot) to TeX (tex)
    -   Name: dot2tex
    -   Use external converter: dot
    -   Input format: .dot
    -   Output format: .tex
-   Encapsulated PostScript (eps) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: eps2pdf_epstopdf
    -   Use external converter: epstopdf
    -   Input format: .eps
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   XFig document (fig) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: fig2pdf
    -   Use external converter: fig2dev
    -   Input format: .fig
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   XFig document (fig) to TeX embedded in Portable Document Format
    (pdf+tex)
    -   Name: fig2pdf+tex
    -   Use external converter: fig2dev
    -   Input format: .figt .fig_tex .figtex .fig+tex .tex.fig +tex.fig
    -   Output formats: .pdf, .pdftex_t
-   Graph eXchange Language (gxl) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: gxl2pdf
    -   Use external converter: gxl2dot
    -   Use translator: dot2pdf
    -   Input format: .gxl
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Graph eXchange Language (gxl) to Portable Network Graphic (png)
    -   Name: gxl2png
    -   Use external converter: gxl2dot
    -   Use translator: dot2png
    -   Input format: .gxl
    -   Output format: .png
-   Graphics Layout Engine (gle) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: gle2pdf
    -   Use external converter: gle
    -   Input format: .gle
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Graphics Layout Engine (gle) to Portable Network Graphic (png)
    -   Name: gle2png
    -   Use external converter: gle
    -   Input format: .gle
    -   Output format: .png
-   Java Source Code (java) to TeX Source Code (tex): TeXify variant
    -   Name: java2tex_texify
    -   Use external converter: texifyjava
    -   Input format: .java
    -   Output format: .tex
-   Lisp Script (lisp) to TeX Source Code (tex): TeXify variant
    -   Name: lisp2tex_texify
    -   Use external converter: texifyLisp
    -   Input format: .lisp
    -   Output format: .tex
-   MatLab Script (m) to TeX Source Code (tex): TeXify variant
    -   Name: matlab2tex_texify
    -   Use external converter: texifymatlab
    -   Input format: .m
    -   Output format: .tex
-   ML Script (ml) to TeX Source Code (tex): TeXify variant
    -   Name: ml2tex_texify
    -   Use external converter: texifyml
    -   Input format: .ml
    -   Output format: .tex
-   Perl Script (perl) to TeX Source Code (tex): TeXify variant
    -   Name: perl2tex_texify
    -   Use external converter: texifyperl
    -   Input format: .perl .pl
    -   Output format: .tex
-   Gnuplot (plot) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: plot2pdf
    -   Use external converter: gnuplot
    -   Use translator: eps2pdf
    -   Input format: .plot .gnu
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Gnuplot (plot) to TeX embedded in Portable Document Format (pdf+tex)
    -   Name: plot2pdf+tex
    -   Use external converter: gnuplot
    -   Use translator: eps2pdf
    -   Input format:
        .plott .plot_tex .plottex .plot+tex .tex.plot +tex.plot .gnut .gnu_tex .gnutex .gnu+tex .tex.gnu +tex.gnu
    -   Output formats: .pdf, .pdftex_t
-   Python Source Code (py) to TeX Source Code (tex): TeXify variant
    -   Name: python2tex_texify
    -   Use external converter: texifyPython
    -   Input format: .py
    -   Output format: .tex
-   Ruby Source Code (rb) to TeX Source Code (tex): TeXify variant
    -   Name: ruby2tex_texify
    -   Use external converter: texifyRuby
    -   Input format: .rb
    -   Output format: .tex
-   SQL Script (sql) to TeX Source Code (tex): TeXify variant
    -   Name: sql2tex_texify
    -   Use external converter: texifySQL
    -   Input format: .sql
    -   Output format: .tex
-   Scalable Vector Graphic (svg) to Portable Document Format (pdf):
    Inkscape variant
    -   Name: svg2pdf_inkscape
    -   Use external converter: inkscape
    -   Input format: .svg
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Scalable Vector Graphic (svg) to TeX embedded in Portable Document
    Format (pdf+tex)
    -   Name: svg2pdf+tex_inkscape
    -   Use external converter: inkscape
    -   Input format: .svgt .svg_t .svgtex .svg+tex .tex.svg +tex.svg
    -   Output formats: .pdf, .pdftex_t
-   Scalable Vector Graphic (svg) to Portable Network Graphic (png):
    Inkscape variant
    -   Name: svg2png_inkscape
    -   Use external converter: inkscape
    -   Input format: .svg
    -   Output format: .png
-   Scalable Vector Graphic with layers (svg) to Beamer Overlays
    -   Name: svg2pdf+layers_inkscape
    -   Use external converter: inkscape
    -   Input format:
        .svgl .svg_l .svglayers .svg+layers .layers.svg +layers.svg
    -   Output formats: .pdf, .pdftex_t
-   Scalable Vector Graphic with layers (svg) to TeX embedded in Beamer
    Overlays
    -   Name: svg2pdf+layers+tex_inkscape
    -   Use external converter: inkscape
    -   Input format:
        .svglt .svg_lt .svglayerstex .svgtexlayers .svg+layers+tex .svg+tex+layers .layers.tex.svg .tex.layers.svg +layers+tex.svg +tex+layers.svg
    -   Output formats: .pdf, .pdftex_t
-   PGF/TikZ (tikz) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: tikz2pdf
    -   Use external converter: pdflatex
    -   Input format: .tikz
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Gimp (xcf) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: xcf2pdf
    -   Use external converter: convert
    -   Input format: .xcf
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Gimp (xcf) to Portable Network Graphic (png)
    -   Name: xcf2png
    -   Use external converter: convert
    -   Input format: .xcf
    -   Output format: .png
-   UML Metadata Interchange (xmi) to Portable Document Format (pdf):
    Umbrello variant
    -   Name: xmi2pdf_umbrello
    -   Use external converter: umbrello
    -   Use translator: eps2pdf
    -   Input format: .xmi
    -   Output format: .pdf
-   Visio Binary Draw (vsd) to Portable Document Format (pdf)
    -   Name: vsd2pdf
    -   Use external converter: inkscape
    -   Input format: .vsd .vdx .vsdx
    -   Output format: .pdf

ANIMATED FIGURES IN AUTOLATEX

Animated figures represent a powerful mechanism for constructing dynamic
visual content within LaTeX Beamer presentations. Unlike conventional
static graphics, an animated figure consists of multiple visual layers
that can appear progressively across the slides of a single frame. This
approach enables the presenter to control the incremental disclosure of
complex diagrams, illustrations, or schematics, thereby guiding the
audience through a narrative sequence without requiring separate image
files for each step.

AutoLaTeX automates the generation of such figures by leveraging layered
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) files and translating them into a
Beamer-compatible format. The underlying principle relies on the mapping
between layers in an SVG document and overlay specifications in Beamer.
Each layer within the SVG file corresponds to a distinct visual element
that may be shown or hidden on specific slides. To control this
behavior, the author embeds a frame specification directly into the
layer’s name. This specification follows the format <spec>, where spec
defines a set of slide numbers. The syntax accommodates single numbers
(e.g., <2>), inclusive ranges (e.g., <3-6>), open-ended ranges (e.g.,
<5-> for all slides from five onward, or <-8> for slides up to and
including eight), and combinations thereof (separated by coma
characters). When the SVG is processed by the appropriate AutoLaTeX
translator (such as svg2pdf+layers_inkscape) these specifications are
extracted and used to generate a Beamer overlay sequence. The resulting
output comprises a set of PDF files, each corresponding to one layer,
along with a TeX file that orchestrates their inclusion using Beamer’s
overlay mechanisms. Consequently, when the presentation is compiled, the
figure animates: each layer appears exactly on the slides designated by
its embedded specification, and layers without a specification typically
appear from the beginning.

Integration with Beamer is achieved through the LaTeX macros provided by
the autolatex-beamer.sty package (see below).

Creating an animated figure suitable for AutoLaTeX and Beamer begins
with designing the vector graphic in a tool that supports layers, such
as Inkscape. The author constructs the diagram as a set of layers, where
each layer represents one logical step of the animation. For instance, a
technical drawing might have a base layer containing the background and
axes, followed by successive layers adding curves, labels, or
annotations. The crucial step lies in naming each layer to encode its
appearance schedule. The author opens the layer properties dialog and
sets the layer name to include the desired frame specification, such as
“Base layer” for a layer that should always appear, or “Data curve
<2-4>” for a layer that should appear only on slides two through four.
After naming, the author saves the file with an extension that triggers
the appropriate translator; typically, the +layers.svg extension is used
to indicate that the file contains layered content intended for
animation. AutoLaTeX’s translator will then parse the layer names,
generate the overlay structure, and produce the final assets ready for
inclusion in the Beamer document.

This workflow combines the expressive power of vector graphics editing
with the precise overlay control of Beamer, all automated by AutoLaTeX.
It eliminates the manual effort of exporting multiple static images and
coding their appearance order, thereby streamlining the creation of
sophisticated, animated presentations.

FIGURES WITH EMBEDDED TEX CODE

In scientific and technical documents, figures often require textual
elements that demand the typographic quality and mathematical
capabilities of LaTeX. Standard graphics formats such as Encapsulated
PostScript (EPS) or Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) typically render text
using fonts and formatting determined by the drawing application, which
may not align with the document’s overall aesthetic or may lack support
for complex mathematical notation. To overcome this limitation, many
tools, including AutoLaTeX, provide a mechanism for embedding TeX and
LaTeX macros directly into the textual components of vector figures.
When such a figure is processed, the textual elements are extracted,
typeset by the LaTeX engine, and reintegrated into the final graphic,
ensuring perfect harmony with the surrounding document.

With AutoLaTeX, the underlying principle rests on a class of translators
that produce dual output: a PDF file containing the graphical elements
(lines, shapes, images) and a companion TeX file that defines the
textual overlays. The TeX file contains the macros necessary to position
and typeset the text at precisely the coordinates intended by the
figure’s author. During document compilation, the LaTeX engine reads
this TeX file and renders the text using the same font settings,
mathematics mode, and cross‑referencing capabilities as the main
document. This approach preserves the vector quality of the graphics
while achieving seamless integration of LaTeX‑typeset text.

Several translators within AutoLaTeX support this dual‑output mode. For
diagrams created with Xfig, the translator fig2pdf+tex processes files
with extensions such as +tex.fig. The Xfig author must designate text
objects that should be treated as LaTeX code by marking them in the
editor (see documentation of Xfig). The translator extracts these
objects, generates a separate TeX file, and produces a PDF of the
graphic stripped of the original text. In Inkscape, the author creates
text elements and applies the “LaTeX” rendering mode (via the “Text”
menu or by setting the “LaTeX” output option in the export dialog). The
translator then separates the graphical paths from the textual content,
producing a PDF of the graphic and a .pdftex_t file containing the LaTeX
code for the text.

Once the source figure has been prepared and saved with the appropriate
extension, AutoLaTeX’s translator system takes over. Upon detecting a
change in the source file, the translator executes the necessary
external commands (Inkscape, fig2dev, gnuplot, etc.) to generate the PDF
and the TeX companion file. During the LaTeX compilation of the main
document, these files are included using specialized macros. The
autolatex.sty package provides \includegraphicswtex{filename}, which
behaves like the standard \includegraphics but automatically
incorporates the associated TeX macros from the companion file. The
graphics path resolution for these macros is governed by
\DeclareGraphicsExtensionsWtex, which by default includes .pdftex_t,
.pstex_t, .pdf_tex, and .ps_tex.

The advantages of this approach extend beyond mere aesthetic
consistency. Mathematical formulas, chemical notations, and custom LaTeX
commands appear exactly as they do in the body text, with proper font
selection, sizing, and spacing. References to equations, sections, or
bibliographic items within figure labels become possible because the
text is typeset at compilation time and can incorporate
cross‑references. Moreover, the resulting PDF graphics remain fully
scalable and resolution‑independent, preserving the crispness of both
lines and text under zoom.

LATEX PACKAGES

AutoLaTeX provides two LaTeX packages called autolatex.sty and
autolatex-beamer.sty. You could create a copy of these packages in the
folder of your document by using the command-line’s commands createsty
and createbeamer.

autolatex.sty

The LaTeX package autolatex.sty provides the following TeX macros:

\includegraphicswtex[options]{filename}
    Includes a figure with combined TeX macros. The file on the file
    system must have a name with one of the extensions defined with
    \DeclareGraphicsExtensionsWtex. The options must be either width=XX
    or height=XX, where XX is a length.

\includefigurewtex[options]{filename}
    Same as \includegraphicswtex.

\includeanimatedfigure[options]{filename}

    Includes the layers of a figure in a Beamer presentation. The layers
    are assumed to be in separate PDF files. The figure is a TeX file
    that includes the PDF files in a Beamer-compatible environment. The
    file on the file system must have a name with one of the extensions
    defined with \DeclareGraphicsExtensionsWtex. The options must be
    either width=XX or height=XX, where XX is a length.

    By default, a layer replaces the previous layer when displayed. You
    can change the overlay specification by adding the string <spec> to
    the layer title in your SVG editor. The spec part defines the slide
    numbers on which the layer appears in Beamer. For example, <2> means
    “only on slide 2”; <6-> means “from slide 6 to the end.”

\includeanimatedfigurewtex[options]{filename}

    Includes the layers of a figure combined with TeX macros in a Beamer
    presentation. The layers are assumed to be in separate PDF files.
    The figure is a TeX file that includes the PDF files in a
    Beamer-compatible environment. The file on the file system must have
    a name with one of the extensions defined with
    \DeclareGraphicsExtensionsWtex. The options must be either width=XX
    or height=XX, where XX is a length.

    By default, a layer replaces the previous layer when displayed. You
    can change the overlay specification by adding the string <spec> to
    the layer title in your SVG editor. The spec part defines the slide
    numbers on which the layer appears in Beamer. For example, <2> means
    “only on slide 2”; <6-> means “from slide 6 to the end.”

\DeclareGraphicsExtensionsWtex{extensions}
    Defines the filename extensions used by \includegraphicswtex to
    locate figure files. The extensions may be separated by comma ‘,’
    characters. By default, the declared filename extensions are:
    .pdftex_t, .pstex_t, .pdf_tex, and .ps_tex.

\graphicspath{{path1},{path2}...}
    This macro is from the TeX package ‘graphicx.sty’. It defines the
    search paths for figures. You could specify multiple paths by
    separating them with coma ‘,’ characters. It is recommended to
    enclose each path with block characters ‘{’ and ‘}’. The figures’
    files are searched in the different search paths, in the order
    specified in the argument of \graphicspath.

autolatex-beamer.sty

The LaTeX package autolatex-beamer.sty provides the following TeX
macros:

\animatedfigureslide<frames>[options]{title}{filename}

    Create a frame/slide with the given title and that contains only a
    single figure that is an animated figure according to the macros
    provided by the autolatex.sty package.

    The frames parameter is optional and specify the frame numbers that
    must be displayed from the animated figure. Each frame corresponds
    to a layer from the animated figure. By default, a layer replaces
    the previous layer when displayed. You can specify the frames to be
    shown by adding the string <frames>. This frames part defines the
    slide numbers on which the layer appears in Beamer. For example, <2>
    means “only on slide 2”; <6-> means “from slide 6 to the end.”

    The options must be either width=XX, height=XX, label=ID or
    subtitle=TXT, where XX is a length, ID is the identifier of the
    slide to be served as its label, and TXT is a regular text.

    The title is used as the main title of the created slide.

    The filename is the fielname or the path to animated figure. The
    file on the file system must have a name with one of the extensions
    defined with \DeclareGraphicsExtensionsWtex.

\autolatexsettoslidecontentwidth{variable}
    This macro sets the value of the specified length variable (usually
    defined with a \newlength) to the width of the text part of a slide.
    This macro may be redefined by TeX Beamer templates for changing the
    computing of this width according to th template’s graphical
    structure.

\autolatexsettoslidecontentheight{variable}
    This macro sets the value of the specified length variable (usually
    defined with a \newlength) to the height of the text part of a
    slide. This macro may be redefined by TeX Beamer templates for
    changing the computing of this height according to th template’s
    graphical structure.

CONFIGURATION FILE

Location of the Configuration Files

AutoLaTeX configuration files can be located in several places:

-   System Configuration (for all users): In the directory where
    AutoLaTeX is installed (typically
    /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/autolatex2 on Unix systems).
-   User Configuration: Two cases apply: either the configuration
    directory ($HOME/.autolatex on Unix or
    C:\Documents and Settings\<user>\Local Settings\Application Data\autolatex
    on Windows) exists, or it does not.
    In the first case, the configuration file is stored in the directory
    and named autolatex.conf.
    In the second case, the configuration file is in the user directory
    and named $HOME/.autolatex on Unix, or
    C:\Documents and Settings\<user>\Local Settings\Application Data\autolatex.conf
    on Windows.
-   Project Configuration: The configuration file is in the same
    directory as the main TeX file of the document. It is named
    .autolatex_project.cfg on Unix and autolatex_project.cfg on Windows.

Syntax of the Configuration Files

Configuration files follow a syntax similar to Windows .ini files.

Comments start with ‘#’ or ‘;’ and continue to the end of the line.

Each configuration directive must be within a configuration section,
declared by its name in brackets (e.g., [mysection]).

Each directive is declared as: directive name = value

Several section names are reserved by AutoLaTeX; others are assumed to
be translator configurations.

[Generation] section

This section configures the generation process used by AutoLaTeX.
Recognized directives:

-   biber_cmd: Specifies the Biber tool command line. Accepted value:
    any command line.
-   biber_flags: Specifies options to pass to the Biber tool. Accepted
    value: any command line.
-   bibtex_cmd: Specifies the BibTeX tool command line. Accepted value:
    any command line.
-   bibtex_flags: Specifies options to pass to the BibTeX tool. Accepted
    value: any command line.
-   dvi2ps_cmd: Specifies the dvips tool command line. Accepted value:
    any command line.
-   dvi2ps_flags: Specifies options to pass to the dvips tool. Accepted
    value: any command line.
-   generate images: Indicates whether AutoLaTeX automatically generates
    figures. Accepted values: yes or no.
-   generation type: Indicates the type of generation. Accepted values:
    -   pdf – generate a PDF document
    -   dvi – generate a DVI or XDV document
    -   ps – generate a PS document
-   image directory: Specifies directories where AutoLaTeX finds
    pictures to be processed by translators. Paths are separated by the
    path-separator character (‘:’ on Unix, ‘;’ on Windows).
-   include extra macros: Specifies if the definition of extra TeX
    macros (not from TeX or LaTeX standards) must be included and
    supported by AutoLaTeX.
-   latex_cmd: Specifies the LaTeX tool command line. Accepted value:
    any command line.
-   latex_flags: Specifies options to pass to the LaTeX tool. Accepted
    value: any command line.
-   main file: Specifies the basename of the main TeX file to compile.
    This option is only available in the project’s configuration file.
    See the section on extra macros for the details of the supported
    macros.
-   makeglossaries_cmd: Specifies the MakeGlossaries tool command line.
    Accepted value: any command line.
-   makeglossaries_flags: Specifies options to pass to the
    MakeGlossaries tool. Accepted value: any command line.
-   makeindex style: Specifies the style to be used by MakeIndex. This
    is a comma-separated list of values in order of preference. Values
    include:
    -   <filename> – if a filename is specified, AutoLaTeX assumes it is
        the .ist file;

    -   @system – AutoLaTeX uses the system default .ist file (from the
        AutoLaTeX distribution);

    -   @detect – AutoLaTeX attempts to find a .ist file in the
        project’s directory. If none is found, no style is passed to
        MakeIndex;

    -   @none – AutoLaTeX assumes no .ist file should be passed to
        MakeIndex;

    -   <empty> – AutoLaTeX assumes no .ist file should be passed to
        MakeIndex.

        If the list contains multiple values, AutoLaTeX applies the
        corresponding behaviors in sequence.
-   makeindex_cmd: Specifies the MakeIndex tool command line. Accepted
    value: any command line.
-   makeindex_flags: Specifies options to pass to the MakeIndex tool.
    Accepted value: any command line.
-   synctex: Indicates whether the output document should be produced
    with SyncTeX support.
-   tex compiler: Indicates the TeX compiler to use. Accepted values:
    -   latex – use latex
    -   pdflatex – use pdflatex
    -   xelatex – use xelatex
    -   lualatex – use lualatex
-   translator include path: Specifies additional directories from which
    translator scripts can be loaded. This is a list of paths separated
    by commas or the operating system’s path separator (‘:’ on Unix, ‘;’
    on Windows). If a path contains a comma, enclose it in quotes.

[Clean] section

This section configures the cleaning features of AutoLaTeX (targets
clean and cleanall). Recognized directives:

-   files to clean: A list of files to remove when the ‘clean’ target is
    invoked. Shell wildcards are allowed.
-   files to desintegrate: A list of files to remove when the ‘cleanall’
    target is invoked. Shell wildcards are allowed.

[Scm] section

This section configures the SCM support of AutoLaTeX (CVS, SVN, or
others). Recognized directives:

-   scm commit: Specifies the command line to use when committing
    changes.
-   scm update: Specifies the command line to use when updating the
    local copy.

[Viewer] section

This section configures the viewer used by AutoLaTeX. Recognized
directives:

-   view: Indicates whether AutoLaTeX should launch a viewer after LaTeX
    compilation. Accepted values: yes or no.
-   viewer: The path or command line of the viewer to launch. Accepted
    value: any command line.

Translator section

A translator section shares the name of the translator it configures.
Recognized directives:

-   files to convert: A list of files to be converted by this
    translator. Files are separated by the operating system’s path
    separator (‘:’ on Unix, ‘;’ on Windows).
-   include module: Indicates whether the translator should be loaded by
    default. Accepted values: yes or no.

EXTRA TEX AND LATEX MACROS

The recognition of the following TeX and LaTeX macros have been included
in AutoLaTeX. These macros are not part of the standard TeX
distributions. They are usually part of TeX templates provided by the
authors of AutoLaTeX.

-   \animatedfigureslide[options]{title}{path}: See above. Provided by
    AutoLaTeX.
-   \begin{bibliographysection}\end{bibliographysection}: equivalent to
    \begin{bibunit}\end{bibunit} with a bibliography slide added at the
    end of the section with \bibliographyslide. Provided by the
    TeX-templates from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-templates.
-   \bibliographyslide: a Beamer slide with a Bibunits bibliography.
    Provided by the TeX-templates from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-templates.
-   \figureslide[options]{title}{path}: a Beamer slide that contains a
    single figure. Provided by the TeX-templates from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-templates.
-   \includeanimatedfigure[options]{path}: See above. Provided by
    AutoLaTeX.
-   \includeanimatedfigurewtex[options]{path}: See above. Provided by
    AutoLaTeX.
-   \includefigurewtex[options]{path}: See above. Provided by AutoLaTeX.
-   \includegraphicswtex[options]{path}: See above. Provided by
    AutoLaTeX.
-   \libraryslide[options]{picture}{title}{authors}{how published}{isbn}:
    a Beamer slide that shows a description of a book. Provided by the
    TeX-templates from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-templates.
-   \mfigure[position]{include graphics options}{filename}{caption}{label}[source text]:
    Include a floating figure with the given arguments. Provided by the
    tex-upmethodology from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-upmethodology.
-   \mfigure*[position]{include graphics options}{filename}{caption}{label}[source text]:
    Include a floating figure with the given arguments. Provided by the
    tex-upmethodology from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-upmethodology.
-   \msubfigure{filename}{caption}: Include a subfigure with the given
    arguments in a floating figure. Provided by the tex-upmethodology
    from https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-upmethodology.
-   \msubfigure*{filename}{caption}: Include a subfigure with the given
    arguments in a floating figure. Provided by the tex-upmethodology
    from https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-upmethodology.
-   \mfigurewtex[position]{include graphics options}{filename}{caption}{label}:
    Include a floating figure embedding TeX macros and with the given
    arguments. The concept of figure with embedded TeX is based on the
    AutoLaTeX translators “+tex” as defined above. Provided by the
    tex-upmethodology from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-upmethodology.
-   \mfigurewtex*[position]{include graphics options}{filename}{caption}{label}:
    Include a floating figure embedding TeX macros and with the given
    arguments. The concept of figure with embedded TeX is based on the
    AutoLaTeX translators “+tex” as defined above. Provided by the
    tex-upmethodology from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-upmethodology.
-   \partnerlogo{path}: specification of a logo for an associated
    partner in Beamer template. Provided by the TeX-templates from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-templates.
-   \resolvedfilename: result of the resolution of a picture name. See
    \resolvepicturename below. Provided by the TeX-templates from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-templates.
-   \resolvepicturename{name}: search for a picture with the given
    basename inside one of the figure’s paths and with one of the
    supported image filename extensions. The found filename for the
    picture is stored in the macro \resolvedfilename. Provided by the
    TeX-templates from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-templates.
-   \sidecite{bibtex identifiers}: in a Beamer template, add a note on
    the side of the slide that is equivalent to
    \cite{bibtex identifiers}. Provided by the TeX-templates from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-templates.
-   \sidenote{text}: in a Beamer template, add a text on the side of the
    slide. Provided by the TeX-templates from
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/tex-templates.

BUG REPORT AND FEEDBACK

To report bugs, provide feedback, or suggest new features (in preferred
order):

a)  Visit the developer site on GitHub:
    https://github.com/gallandarakhneorg/autolatex2/
b)  Visit the AutoLaTeX main page: http://www.arakhne.org/autolatex/
c)  Send an email to the main author: galland@arakhne.org.

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

AutoLaTeX can be used directly from any directory where it is
uncompressed, but you may want to compile and install additional files
(manuals, etc.).

To configure and install AutoLaTeX, you may need Python 3.12 or higher
and several Python packages, which are installed by the setup.py script.

To use AutoLaTeX, you will require:

-   LaTeX. AutoLaTeX was developed using the TeX Live distribution.
-   Python 3.12 or higher.
-   Several Python packages, typically included in your Python
    distribution.

INSTALLATION

To install AutoLaTeX, run the setup.py script to compile and install
AutoLaTeX. The basic commands are:

    cd path_to_autoloader_sources/
    ./setup.py build install --optimize --install-layout deb

AUTOLATEX LICENSE

GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL)

Copyright (c) 1998-2026 Stephane GALLAND galland@arakhne.org

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser
General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307, USA.

MANUAL COPYRIGHT

GNU Free Documentation License (FDL)

Copyright (c) 1998-2026 Stephane Galland galland@arakhne.org.

Permission is granted to copy, distribute, and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
Invariant Sections being AUTOLATEX LICENSE and MANUAL COPYRIGHT, no
Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is
included in the file GNU Free Documentation License.txt.

DOCUMENTED VERSION OF AUTOLATEX

This documentation is related to the version 51.1 of AutoLaTeX that was
generated 2026-04-21.

SEE ALSO

pdflatex, latex, bibtex, biber, epstopdf, fig2dev, gnuplot, inkscape,
umbrello, zcat, texify